1.Reverse logistics system 逆向物流系统
1.1 Conceptual framework for reverse logistics system of used electrical materials 旧电工材料的逆向物流系统的基本概念
Since used electrical materials are mainly composed of iron, glasses, and plastics, a reliable reverse logistics system is needed which can reduce the amount of illegal disposal of used materials.废旧电工材料主要包括废铁，玻璃和塑料，一个可靠的逆向物流系统能够大量减少企业大量非法处理废旧材料。Also, used electrical materials are value-added materials, and the efficient way of utilizing value has to be considered. 而且，废旧电料是有附加值的材料，这些材料必须得到合理有效的再利用。To achieve high reverse logistics performance of used electrical materials, it is necessary to set proper size, number, service and location of storage facilities, 为了实现高效的废旧电料逆向物流程序，合理的安排储藏设施的大小，数量和地点是非常必须的。in order to minimize transportation distance or transportation cost, and to increase the amount of materials brought to recycling. 为了最小化运输距离和成本，还有增加了材料的循环利用（这个你给的原文有点问题）
The goal of a reverse logistics system is to bring benefit to both public and manufacturers in terms of the reduction of environmental impact and transportation cost. 逆向物流系统的目标是给公众和制造商在环境影响和交通运输费用上带来利益。The objectives of any such system are to reduce the total distance of transportation, increase the number of used appliances collected from consumers, reduce the amount of used appliances carried to recycling plants inefficiently, connect reverse logistics to forward logistics in an efficient way, and deal with other electrical appliances. 任何这样的系统的目的都是为了减少总的运输距离，增加从客户那里收集的用过的装置的数量，减少废品再回收的无效性，把逆向物流和正向物流有效的联系起来和处理其他的电器设备。In Figure2-1, second-hand shops are set next to storage facilities to reduce additional transportation.在图2-1里，二手商店就设在仓库的旁边有效的减少了额外运输。 With sorting functions inside storage
facilities, the reusable products are sent directly to second-hand shops. 在仓库的分类职能区，能够再利用的产品被直接送入二手商店。This, moreover,
allows the smooth flow of reusable products from second-hand shops to customers. 这样作使得可再利用的产品顺利从二手店到顾客。
Exchange of information between consumers and second-hand shops are newly considered, and since retail outlets collect the used appliances from consumers, the information on used products from consumers is provided to retailers.消费者和二手店之间进行信息的交换，零售商从消费者那里收到用过的电器，消费者关于废旧电器的信息则提供给零售商
物流管理的英文：logistics management；Physical distribution management
management?读法 英?['m?n?d?m?nt] 美?['m?n?d?m?nt]? ?
n（名词）.?管理；管理部门；手腕
词汇搭配
1、talk with the management和资方谈判
2、bad management管理得差
3、efficient management有效的管理
4、joint management合营
5、land management土地规划
6、personnel management人事管理
扩展资料management? 近义词? direction
词语用法
1、direction表示“方向”,指物体移动的所要确定的方位,引申可表示“趋向”“趋势”“动向”,指事物发展的方向,作此解时,即可作可数名词,也可作不可数名词; 也可引申表示“方面”“范围”,作此解时,是可数名词;。
2、direction还可表示“指南”“指示”“说明”,指从某事物中得到某些信息,并指导人如何去做,作此解时,常用作复数形式; 引申还可表示“管理”“领导”“指导”,作此解时,是抽象名词,没有复数形式。
3、direction还可作“姓名”“地址”解,指信件包裹上的姓名和地址,作此解时,要用复数形式。
4、当表示“在某方向”“在某方面”时,?direction前面用介词in。
词汇搭配
1、ask for directions请教
2、assume direction负责管理
3、disobey sb's directions不遵从某人的指示
4、follow out sb's directions遵照嘱咐
5、give directions发出指示